Dr. Yaman
Akdeniz, LL.B.,
MA, Ph.D
Founder and Director of
Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK)
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Telephone: +44 (0) 113 8150015 Fax: +44 (0) 7092199011
E-mail: lawya@NOSPAM.cyber-rights.org (remove NOSPAM before sending
an email)
Free Secure Web based e-mail - http://www.cyber-rights.net
Amazon
@ Cyber-Rights.Net
Academic Publications September 2009
- Akdeniz, Y., Racist Content on the Internet, Council of Europe Publishing, (forthcoming in Fall 2009).
- Akdeniz, Y., “Introduction,” in Legal Instruments for Combating Racism on the Internet, Council of Europe Publishing, Human Rights and Democracy Series, 2009, pp 7-37.
- Akdeniz Y., & Altiparmak, K., Internet: Restricted Access: A Critical Assessment of Internet Content Regulation and Censorship in Turkey, November, 2008.
- Akdeniz, Y.,
Internet
Child Pornography and the Law: National and International Responses,
Ashgate, published in June 2008 (ISBN-13 978-0-7546-2297-0). Available through UK CyberLaw Bookshop
(Amazon UK) and US CyberLaw Bookshop (Amazon US).
- Akdeniz, Y.,
“Governing Racist Content on the Internet: National and International
Responses,” (2007) University of New Brunswick Law Journal (Canada),
Vol. 56, Spring, 103-161. An electronic copy of this article is available
upon request.
- Akdeniz, Y.,
“Possession and dispossession: A critical assessment of defences in
possession of indecent photographs of children cases,” [2007] Criminal
Law Review, (April), 274-288. An electronic copy of this article
is available upon request.
- Stocktaking
on efforts to combat Racism on the Internet, background report for the
High Level Seminar on Racism and the Internet, Intergovernmental Working Group
on the Effective Implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of
Action, Fourth session, Geneva, 16-27 January 2006, E/CN.4/2006/WG.21/BP.1,
published by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCHR)
Office: Geneva, January 2006, 45pp.
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“Who
Watches the Watchmen? The Role of Filtering Software in Internet Content
Regulation,” in Organization for Security and Co-Operation in
Europe (“OSCE”) Representative on Freedom of the Media eds,
The Media Freedom Internet Cookbook, Vienna: Austria, 2004, pp 101-125.
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Internet
Governance: Towards the modernization of policy making process in Turkey,
Turkish Informatics Society, Istanbul: Papatya Yayincilik, September 2003,
ISBN 975-6797-44-4 (A separate version in Turkish is also available, please
contact).
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Internet Governance, and Freedom in Turkey, in Organization for Security
and Co-Operation in Europe (OSCE) Representative on Freedom of the Media
eds, Spreading
the Word on the Internet: 16 answers to 4 questions, Reflections on Freedom
of the Media and the Internet, pp 29-43, Vienna, 2003.
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An Advocacy Handbook for
the Non Governmental Organisations: The Council of Europes Cyber-Crime
Convention 2001 and the additional protocol on the criminalisation of acts
of a racist or xenophobic nature committed through computer systems, Cyber-Rights
& Cyber-Liberties, December 2003. Revised and updated in December 2005.
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CyberCrime, chapter in E-Commerce Law and
Regulation Encyclopedia, Sweet & Maxwell, December 2003.
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Walker, C., & Akdeniz,
Y., "Anti-Terrorism
laws and data retention: war is over?" (2003) Northern Ireland
Legal Quarterly, 54(2), Summer, 159-182.
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Case Report: Court
of Appeal Clarifies the Law on Downloading Child Pornography from the Web,
Computer Law & Security Report Vol. 18 no. 6 2002, pp 433-435.
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Akdeniz, Y., & Bell,
J., "La vie privée et lInternet: Perspectives du Royaume-Uni,"
in Tabatoni, P. (ed), La protection de la vie privée dans la société
dinformation: Tomes 3, 4 et 5 : L'impact des systèmes électroniques d'information,
Paris: Presses Universitaries de France, 2002, pp 151-160.
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Akdeniz, Y., "Controlling
Illegal and Harmful Content on the Internet," in Wall, D.S. (eds) Crime
and the Internet, London: Routledge, November 2001, pp 113-140.
- Akdeniz, Y., Case Analysis of (the
Yahoo case) League
Against Racism and Antisemitism (LICRA), French Union of Jewish Students,
v Yahoo! Inc. (USA), Yahoo France, Tribunal de Grande Instance de
Paris (The County Court of Paris), Interim Court Order, 20 November, 2000.
Citation: [2001] Electronic Business Law Reports, 1(3) 110-120.
- Akdeniz, Y., "Governing
pornography and child pornography on the Internet: The UK Approach,"
in Cyber-Rights, Protection, and Markets: A Symposium, (2001) University
of West Los Angeles Law Review, 247-275. This is an updated version of
an earlier piece: Akdeniz, Y., Governance of Pornography and Child Pornography
on the Global Internet: A Multi-Layered Approach, in Edwards, L and
Waelde, C eds., Law and the Internet: Regulating Cyberspace, Hart
Publishing, 1997, pp 223-241.
- Akdeniz, Y., "UK
Government and the Control of Internet Content," (2001) The Computer
Law and Security Report 17(5), pp 303-318.
- Akdeniz, Y.; Taylor, N.; Walker, C.,
Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 (1): Bigbrother.gov.uk: State
surveillance in the age of information and rights, (2001) Criminal Law Review,
(February), pp. 73-90 at http://www.cyber-rights.org/documents/crimlr.pdf
(Published in this format with permission from Sweet & Maxwell, the publishers
of the Criminal Law Review)
- Akdeniz, Y, Walker, C., Wall, D., (eds),
Internet, Law, and Society, Addison Wesley Longman, December 2000.
For further information see http://www.cyber-rights.org/bookstore/ and
see also the book website at http://www.leeds.ac.uk/law/cyberlaw/longmans.htm
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Akdeniz, Y., &
Strossen, N., "Sexually Oriented Expression," in Akdeniz, Y.,
& Walker, C., &, Wall, D., (eds), The Internet, Law and Society,
Addison Wesley Longman, 2000, pp 207-231.
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Akdeniz, Y., &
Rogers, W.R.H., "Defamation on the Internet," in Akdeniz, Y.,
& Walker, C., &, Wall, D., (eds), The Internet, Law and Society,
Addison Wesley Longman, 2000, pp 294-317.
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"Child Pornography,"
in Akdeniz, Y., & Walker, C., &, Wall, D., (eds), The Internet,
Law and Society, Addison Wesley Longman, 2000, 231-249.
- Akdeniz, Y., & Walker, C., "Whisper
Who Dares: Encryption, privacy rights and the new world order," in Akdeniz,
Y., & Walker, C., &, Wall, D., (eds), The Internet, Law and Society,
Addison Wesley Longman, 2000, 317-349.
- Akdeniz, Y., "Policing
the Internet: Regulation and censorship," chapter in Gibson, R, &
Ward, S., (eds), Reinvigorating Democracy? British Politics and the Internet,
Ashgate, 2000, 169-188.
- Yaman Akdeniz, "New Privacy Concerns:
ISPs, Crime Prevention and Consumers' Rights," (2000) International
Review of Law Computers & Technology, 14 (1), 55-61.
- Yaman Akdeniz , Sex
on the Net: The Dilemma of Policing Cyberspace, Reading: South
Street Press, Summer 1999.
- Akdeniz, Y., "The Regulation of
Internet Content in Europe: Governmental Control vs. Self-Responsibility,"
(1999) Swiss Political Science Review, 5(2), 123-131, at http://www.ib.ethz.ch/spsr/debates/debat_net/art-2-2.html
- Akdeniz, Y., "Case Analysis: Laurence
Godfrey v. Demon Internet Limited," (1999) Journal of Civil Liberties,
4(2), 260-267 (July). An online version is at http://www.cyber-rights.org/reports/demon.htm
- Akdeniz, Y., Bohm, N., & Walker,
C., "Internet Privacy: Cyber-Crimes vs Cyber-Rights," (1999) Computers
& Law, (10) 1, April/May, at http://www.scl.org/members/emagazine/vol10/iss1/vol10-iss1-akdeniz-bohm-walker-art.htm.
If a username and password is required then try sclonline for both.
- Akdeniz, Y., Bohm, N., & Walker,
C., "Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) Response to the March 1999
DTI Paper: Building Confidence in Electronic Commerce - A Consultation Document,"
(1999) The Source Public Management Journal, 22 April, at http://www.thesourcepublishing.co.uk/articles/a00227.html
- Akdeniz, Y., & Bohm, N., "Internet
Privacy: New Concerns about Cyber-Crime and the Rule of Law," (1999)
Information Technology & Communications Law Journal (5) 20-24.
- Akdeniz Y, 'The Public Voice in the
Development of Internet Policy: Proceedings from Ottawa Global Internet Liberty
Campaign Conference, October 1998', Conference Report, 1999 (1) The Journal
of Information, Law and Technology (JILT). http://www.law.warwick.ac.uk/jilt/99-1/akdeniz.html
- Bowden, C., & Akdeniz, Y., "Cryptography
and Democracy: Dilemmas of Freedom," in Liberty eds., Liberating
Cyberspace: Civil Liberties, Human Rights, and the Internet, London:
Pluto Press, 1999, 81-125.
- Walker, CP, & Akdeniz, Y., "The
governance of the Internet in Europe with special reference to illegal and
harmful content," [1998] Criminal Law Review, December Special
Edition: Crime, Criminal Justice and the Internet, pp 5-19. Click
here for For ordering this special issue.
- Ellison, L., & Akdeniz, Y., "Cyber-stalking:
the Regulation of Harassment on the Internet," [1998] Criminal
Law Review, December Special Edition: Crime, Criminal Justice and the
Internet, pp 29-48. Click
here for For ordering this special issue
- Walker, C., & Akdeniz, Y., "UK
Law Online: the legal system on the Internet," Amicus Curiae 1998, 11(Oct),
6-7.
- Walker, C.P, & Akdeniz, Y., "Virtual
Democracy," [1998] Public Law 489-506.
- Akdeniz, Y., & Walker, C.P., "UK
Government Policy on Encryption: Trust is the Key?" (1998) Journal
of Civil Liberties 110-116 (forthcoming - July).
- Akdeniz, Y., "Child Pornography
on the Internet," [1998] New Law Journal 148 (6833), 451-452.
- Akdeniz, Y., "The European Union
and illegal and harmful content on the Internet," (1998) Journal of
Civil Liberties 3 (1), March, 31-36.
- Akdeniz, Y., "Who Watches the
Watchmen: Internet Content Rating Systems, and Privatised Censorship,"
(1998) The Australian Library Journal 47 (1), February. See http://www.alia.org.au/alj/47.1/internet.content.html
- Akdeniz, Y., "Copyright and World
Wide Web Link," (1998) IT & Communications Newsletter 1, February
1998, 29-32.
- Akdeniz, Y., 'No Chance for
Key Recovery: Encryption and International Principles of Human and Political
Rights,' 1998 Web Journal of Current Legal Issues 1. Published
in February 1998.
- Akdeniz, Yaman
(1997) Governance of Pornography and Child Pornography on the Global
Internet: A Multi-Layered Approach, in Edwards, L and Waelde, C eds.,
Law and the Internet: Regulating Cyberspace, Hart Publishing, pp
223-241. For an updated version of this see: Akdeniz, Y., "Governing
pornography and child pornography on the Internet: The UK Approach,"
(2001) University of West Los Angeles Law Review, 247-275.
- Akdeniz, Y (1997) Sex, Laws,
and Cyberspace: Freedom and Censorship on the Frontiers of the Online Revolution,
International Review of Law Computers & Technology (Book Review).
- The
battle for the Communications Decency Act 1996 is over, [1997] New
Law Journal 147 (6799), page 1003.
- Copyright and the Internet,
[1997] New Law Journal 147 (6798), pages 965, 966.
- Akdeniz Y et al, Cryptography
and Liberty: Can the Trusted Third Parties be Trusted? A Critique of the Recent
UK Proposals, 1997 (2) The Journal of Information, Law and Technology
(JILT).
- To Link or Not to Link: Problems
with World Wide Web Links on the Internet, [1997] Int. Review of Law,
Comp. & Technology 11 (2), pp 281-298.
- Cyberspace and Online
Service Providers as Censors, entries in Censorship: An International
Encyclopaedia, ed. Derek Jones, forthcoming (Fitzroy Dearborn - 1998).
- UK
Government Encryption Policy,
[1997] Web Journal of Current Legal Issues 1 (February).
- The
Regulation of Pornography and Child Pornography on the Internet,
1997 (1) The Journal of Information,
Law and Technology (JILT).
- "Computer Pornography: A Comparative
Study of the US and UK Obscenity Laws and Child Pornography Laws in Relation
to the Internet" [1996] 10 International Review of Law, Computers and
Technology (2) 235 -263.
- "Section
3 of the Computer Misuse Act 1990: an Antidote for Computer Viruses!"
[1996] 3 Web Journal of Current Legal Issues.
Books Recommended by Yaman Akdeniz
Amazon
@ Cyber-Rights.Net
Check the
Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) bookstore for other books
Other Publications
- Akdeniz, Y., "The case for free speech," The
Guardian, (Online Section), 27 April, 2000, available
through http://www.guardianunlimited.co.uk/freespeech/article/0,2763,212471,00.html
- Akdeniz, Y., "Irish
group advises self-regulation to combat Net abuses,"
Freedom Forum, July 14, 1998.
- Akdeniz, Y., "Turkish
teen convicted for Web postings," Freedom
Forum, June 8, 1998.
- Akdeniz, Y., "UK
Encryption Wars," Wired News, May 25,
1998.
- Akdeniz, Y., "What
is wrong with Internet Rating Systems and Filtering
Software," (1998) The Chronicle - changing
Black Britain, June. See also the related piece
entitled "Cyber-Patrols
Threaten Internet Liberties" (not by YA).
- Akdeniz, Y., "The European Unions Approach to
Governing Illegal and Harmful Content on the
Internet," (1998) The CPSR Newsletter, 16(2),
Spring, 12-14.
- Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) Report, "Who
Watches the Watchmen: Internet Content Rating Systems,
and Privatised Censorship," Nov. 1997.
- Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) Report: "Who
Watches the Watchmen: Part II - Accountability &
Effective Self-Regulation in the Information Age,"
September 1998.
- Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) Report on UK
Encryption Policy: "A Reply to the DTI Public
Consultation Paper on Licensing of Trusted Third Parties
For the Provision of Encryption Services," May 1997.
- Global Internet Liberty Campaign Submission on illegal
and harmful content to the Irish Minister for Justice,
July 1997.
- Global Internet Liberty Campaign Member Statement,
"New UK Encryption Policy criticised, February
1998."
- Global Internet Liberty Campaign Member Statement,
"The US Child Online Protection Act
(CDAII) Criticised," October 1998, (with
David Sobel, EPIC).
- Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK), "Who
Watches the Watchmen: Part III - ISP Capabilities for the
Provision of Personal Information to the Police,"
February 1999, (with Nicholas Bohm).
- Akdeniz, Y., Bohm, N., Walker, C., "Cyber-Rights
& Cyber-Liberties (UK) Memorandum," to the House
of Commons Trade and Industry Select Committee on
Electronic Commerce Inquiry, February 1999. See further
The House of Commons Select Committee on Trade and
Industry, "Report
on Building Confidence in Electronic Commerce: The
Governments Proposals," HC 187, seventh
report of session 1998-99, 19 May, 1999
- Memorandum by the Members of the Global Internet Liberty
Campaign to the House of Commons Trade and Industry
Committee on Electronic Commerce Inquiry, February 1999.
- Akdeniz, Y., Bohm, N., Walker, C., "Cyber-Rights
& Cyber-Liberties (UK) Response to the March 1999 DTI
Paper: Building Confidence in Electronic Commerce - A
Consultation Document," 1 April, 1999.
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"Anonymity is
essential to democracy and has been a vital tool for the
preservation of political speech and discourse throughout
history. As a concept it is closely related to free
speech and to privacy. The Internet boom in the 1990s
created new opportunities for communications and for
discussion. Internet technology allows genuinely
anonymous communication, and this can be used for many
purposes; socially useful, but also criminal." Yaman
Akdeniz, Anonymous Now, Index on Censorship, The Privacy Issue, 2000 (3),
June.
http://www.cyber-rights.org/documents/index_article.htm
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Papers Presented and Conferences September 2009
- Akdeniz, Y., Internet Censorship "Alla Turca", paper presented at a plenary session (with Annenberg Oxford Summer Institute) entitled "Filtering and Internet Censorship: Blocking the message and the messenger", Oxford Workshop on Press Freedom on the Internet, 6-7 July, 2009.
- Akdeniz, Y., To Block or Not to Block: European Approaches to Racist Content, and Terrorist Use of the Internet, and Implications for Freedom of Expression and Information, paper presented at a session entitled ‘Emerging Legal Issues’, Oxford Workshop on Press Freedom on the Internet, 6-7 July, 2009.
- Akdeniz, Y., Internet Censorship "Alla Turca", Deutsche Welle Global Media Forum: Conflict Prevention in the Multimedia Age, paper presented at a panel entitled "Suppressed websites – will censors lose the race?," organized by the Committee to Protect Journalists, 05 June, 2009.
- Akdeniz, Y., To Block or Not to Block: European Approaches to Terrorist Use of the Internet, and Implications for Freedom of Expression and Information, Council of Europe Forum on Anti-terrorism legislation and its impact on freedom of expression and information, Reykjavik, Iceland, 27 May, 2009.
- Akdeniz, Y., Racist content, hate speech, and discrimination on the Internet: Implications for freedom of expression, The 6th Gathering in Istanbul for Freedom of Expression, 22-24 May, 2009.
- Panel chair, Hate Speech and Discrimination: Developments within the Black Sea Region, The 6th Gathering in Istanbul for Freedom of Expression, 22-24 May, 2009.
- Akdeniz, Y., To Block or Not to Block: European Approaches to Content Regulation, and Implications for Freedom of Expression, paper presented at the EU Fundamental Rights Agency’s First Fundamental Rights Conference entitled Freedom of expression, a cornerstone of democracy - listening and communicating in a diverse Europe, Paris, 8-9 December, 2008.
- Akdeniz, Y.,
respondent, Positions on the Politics of Porn Conference, Durham University,
15 March, 2007.
- Akdeniz, Y.,
“Governance of Hate Speech on the Internet,” Expert Meeting on
Internet Governance in the OSCE Region, organised by the OSCE Representative
on Freedom of the Media and the Forum des droits sur l'internet, Paris, France,
15 December 2006.
- Akdeniz, Y.,
“Governing Racist Content on the Internet”, paper presented, and
invited speaker, ECRI Expert Seminar on combating racism while respecting
freedom of expression, Council of Europe, 16-17 November 2006,
European Court of Human Rights, Strasbourg, France. Panelist at the “Destructive
power of racist and discriminatory speech and expression: exploring the extent
and content” panel on 16 November, 2006.
- Akdeniz, Y.,
Panelist at the Openness Panel, The Road to Athens, The Internet Governance
Forum: a UK perspective, expert meeting organised by Nominet UK, London, 09
October, 2006.
- “UK and
European approaches to Racist Content on the Internet,” plenary speech,
at the 3rd International Symposium on Hate on the Internet, organised by Bnai
Brith Canada, in Toronto, Canada, on 11 September, 2006.
Presented also a paper entitled “UK public order laws and the difficulty
of applying them to the Internet,” at the Legal/legislative/government
workshop entitled “How to access existing protections” during
the Symposium.
- “Combating
Racist Content on the Internet,” Hate Speech from the Street to Cyberspace:
Cases and Policies in Specific Contexts Conference, invited speaker, 31
March-01 April, 2006, Central European University, Budapest, Hungary.
- Delivered the
keynote speech during the High Level Seminar on Racism and the Internet organised
as part of the Fourth Session meetings of the Intergovernmental Working Group
on the Effective Implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of
Action Geneva, 16-27 January 2006, on 17 January, 2006.
- “Child
Protection or Thought Policing? The Dilemma of Regulating Indecent Pseudo-Photographs
of Children,” Keynote Speech for the Forensic Psychology – Technology
& Crime Conference, 04 February, 2006 @ Didsbury Campus,
the Manchester Metropolitan University.
- “Regulation
of Internet Child Pornography in Turkey,” Combating Child Pornography:
Greece, Turkey, Romania and Bulgaria Conference, 18 October, 2005,
Athens, Greece, organised by The International Centre for Missing & Exploited
Children and INHOPE: The Association of Internet Hotline Providers, invited
joint speaker (with Avniye Tansug).
- “A Critical
Assessment of Freedom of Information Law in Turkey,” National Integrity
Conference: Best Practices for Ministries, 14 October, 2005,
Baku, Azerbaycan organised by ABA/CEELI, OSCE Office in Baku, and US Embassy,
invited joint speaker (with Avniye Tansug).
- “Better
Internet Policy Making: Is it possible to develop a working system?”
invited speaker and panelist, Safety and Security in a Networked World: Balancing
Cyber-Rights and Responsibilities: An Oxford Internet Institute Conference
at the Saïd Business School, 10 September, 2005.
- “Regulating
Internet Child Pornography: National, Supranational, and International Responses,”
paper presented at the Symposium on Online Child Exploitation, The University
of Toronto Centre for Innovation Law and Policy, Toronto, Canada, 02
May, 2005. International commenter for the Freedom of Expression,
Privacy and Child Pornography on the Internet panel.
- UNESCO International
Conference on Freedom of Expression in Cyberspace, Paris, France, 3-4
February 2005, invited speaker, and panelist: Freedom of expression,
codes and creativity.
- Safer use of the Internet hearing of the
Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, European Parliament,
invited expert and speaker, 11 October, 2004.
- Modernisation
of the Turkish Policy Process and the role of the Regulatory Impact Assessment
Exercises, The Prime Ministry, invited speaker,
Ankara, Turkey, 15 September, 2004.
-
Guaranteeing
Freedom of the Media on the Internet Conference, invited expert and speaker,
the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), The Representative
on Freedom of the Media, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 27-28 August, 2004.
Who Watches the Watchmen? The role of self-regulation within the context
of Internet content regulation speech delivered.
- Guaranteeing Freedom of the Media on the
Internet Conference, invited expert and speaker, the Organisation for
Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), The Representative on Freedom
of the Media, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 27-28 August, 2004. Hate
Speech on the Marketplace of Ideas panel chair.
- Guaranteeing Freedom of the Media on the
Internet: Seminar with Experts, invited expert, the Organisation for
Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), The Representative on Freedom
of the Media, Vienna, Austria, 30 June, 2004.
-
Training
on Right to Information Law in Turkey, a 3 day training programme co-organised
with the Faculty of Law and Human Rights Law Research
Center, Istanbul Bilgi University
in Istanbul, Ankara, Diyarbakir, Turkey, 4-6 June, 2004. Chair of
the training programme and speaker.
-
CyberCrimes and Abusive
Images: Recent Developments, and Future Directions,
invited speaker, 5th COPINE Conference: Psychological and Legal
Issues of Internet Abuse Images - Conference on future directions, 24-26
May, 2004, Cork, Ireland.
- A new beginning? The enactment of the
Turkish Right to Information Act, invited keynote speaker, Press Council
annual meeting, 17 April 2004, Istanbul, Turkey.
- Civil Society representative, the World Bank
Knowledge Economy Forum III, Budapest, Hungary, 23-26 March, 2004.
- International Conference on
the Right to Information in Turkey, conference co-organiser,
Istanbul Bilgi University, 26 February, 2004, organised by Istanbul
Bilgi University, Faculty of Law and Human Rights Law Research Center, Turkish
Economic and Social Studies Foundation (TESEV), and Cyber Rights &
Cyber Liberties. Human Rights and the Right to Information panel
chair.
- Protection
of Privacy and Freedom of Expression in the Digital Communications Environment,
invited speaker, OSI Information Policy Programme Annual Meeting, 21 February,
2004, Istanbul, Turkey.
- Civil
Society Participation to the policy making process of the Turkish Government
in relation to the development of an Information Society in Turkey,
invited speaker, OSI Information Policy Programme Annual Meeting, 19 February,
2004, Istanbul, Turkey.
- Internet Governance in Turkey: A Multi-layered
Approach? Invited Speaker, 2003 Inet-TR: Internet in Turkey conference,
Istanbul, Turkey, 12 December, 2003. Panelist, Problem of Internet
SPAM and technical and regulatory challenges panel, 12 December, 2003.
- Internet Governance
and Freedom in Turkey,
paper presented at the Organisation for Security and Co-Operation in Europe
Conference on Freedom of the Media and Internet and, 13-14 June, 2003,
Amsterdam, Netherlands. (invited speaker)
- A
critical assessment of the Council of Europe Cyber-Crime Convention,
paper presented at the 21st
Century Digital Court, 28 May, 2003, the University of Leeds.
- Communications Surveillance:
Implications for Workplace Privacy,
speech at the Data Protection/Freedom Of Information (Walker Morris) Conference,
Leeds, 30 October, 2002.
- The Council of Europe Cybercrime
Convention and article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights: A critical
assessment, paper presented
at the Democracy, Freedom and the Internet: How Digital Technologies Empower
or Undermine Civil Liberties Conference, European Parliament, Brussels, 10
July, 2002. The speech can be listened
here.
- Developing an International Legal
Framework on Child Pornography on the Internet, paper presented, COPINE
Conference 2002, University of Cork, Ireland, 18-19 April, 2002.
- Regulation of child pornography
on the Internet, paper to be presented, Child Pornography and the Internet
conference, 18 September, 2001, Barbican Centre, London, organised
by Arena Training (training@arena2.fsbusiness.co.uk)
- Rights
Undermined: A Critical Assessment of the CoE Cyber-Crime Convention,
paper presented, SPTL Conference, Glasgow, 10-11 September, 2001.
- Freedom of expression in the Information
Age, paper presented, International
Symposium on Freedom of Expression, organised by Association for Liberal
Thinking and the European Commission, Istanbul, Turkey, 8-9 June, 2001.
- Privacy and Surveillance in the
Information Age, paper presented, No
Star Wars: International Conference to Keep Space for Peace, University
of Leeds, May 4-6, 2001.
- Privacy, Anonymity, and Surveillance
in the Information Age, paper presented, Privacy Conference, Central Eastern
University, Budapest, Hungary, 22-23, March 2001.
- Yaman Akdeniz appeared in front of
the European Parliament, Temporary
Committee on the ECHELON interception system,
during the meeting of Thursday, 22 March, 2001, Brussels. Read
the Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) statement submitted to the European
Parliament. (pdf
version with footnotes is also available) For further information about
the Echelon interception system see http://www.cyber-rights.org/interception/echelon/
- Panelist for the E-media: An avenue
for communication or cyber-crime? session during the United Nations
Seminar for the Media on the Convention against Transnational Organised
Crime, Palermo, Italy, 13 December, 2000. This took place during the
High-level Political Signing Conference for the United Nations Convention
against Transnational Organized Crime, 12-15 December, 2000. The paper presented
is at http://www.cyber-rights.org/reports/palermo.htm
See also http://governo.it/odccp/interventi/interventi_13C_akdeniz.html
- Southampton Lecture:
Defending Cyber-Rights, 1
December, 2000, 12:50pm, Physics A Lecture Room,
University of Southampton.
- VI. Internet in Turkey
conference, Internet Privacy panel chair, 10 November, 2000, Istanbul, Turkey. For further
information see http://inet-tr.org.tr/
NTVMSNBC Coverage (in Turkish) at http://www.ntvmsnbc.com.tr/news/43429.asp?cp1=1
- E-Commerce and E-Tailing Law Conference: Security, Trust
and Consumer Confidence in the Information Age,
conference chair. Organised by LawTel, Central London, 17
October, 2000.
- Cyber-Crimes vs Cyber-Rights: Developing policies in
the workplace environment, paper to be presented,
IQPC Protecting Your Business from Cyber Crime
Conference, 28th & 29th September 2000, The
Millennium Knightsbridge Hotel, London, (Presentation for
Day 2 - 29 September, 2000).
- Akdeniz, Y., & Walker, C., Encryption and
Policing in Cyberspace, paper presenteded,
British Society of Criminology Conference 2000: Crimes of
the Future: The Future(s) of Criminology, 5-7 July, 2000,
Scarman Centre, University of Leicester.
- Conference Chair, LAWTELs Data
Protection 2000: A legal and practical
guide since the implementation of the Data Protection Act
1998 Conference, 14 June, 2000, London.
- Panelist, The
Internet: extending press freedom? May 3, 2000, World Press Freedom Day, Article 19, the Campaign
for Press & Broadcasting Freedom, Index on Censorship
and the British National Union of Journalists debated the
issues and more at the Cyberia Café, London. See for
further information http://www.indexoncensorship.org/cyberia/index.html
- Panelist and organiser, Beyond Control or Through the
Looking Glass? Threats and Liberties in the Electronic
Age, The Oxford Union Debating Chamber, 28 April,
2000 organised by Humanities Computing Unit, University
of Oxford. See http://www.hcu.ox.ac.uk/beyond/control/picture.html
and http://www.guardianunlimited.co.uk/freespeech/0,2759,212402,00.html
- "Future of Internet Law and Policy in Turkey:
Perspectives from Europe and the United States,"
paper presented, Internet and the Law Conference, 14
April, 2000, Istanbul, Turkey.
- Akdeniz, Y., & Walker, C.P., "Whisper
Who Dares: Encryption, Privacy Rights and the New World
Disorder," paper presented, INET99:
The Internet Global Summit, San Jose, 22-25 June, 1999,
at http://www.isoc.org/inet99/proceedings/3g/3g_3.htm.
All INET99 papers are available through http://www.isoc.org/inet99/proceedings/
- Computers, Freedom, & Privacy: The Next Millenium
Conference (CFP99), organising
committee, Washington D.C., 6-8 April, 1999. Panel
chaired: Free Speech and Cyber-Censorship II. Paper
submitted, "The
Governance of Internet Content Regulation in Europe."
- "Policing Child Pornography: Effective Law
Enforcement," paper presented at
the second COPINE (Combating Paedophile Information
Networks in Europe) Conference to be held at the Royal
Academy, Brussels, Belgium, on April 1-2, 1999.
- CYBERSPACE 1999: Crime, Criminal Justice and the
Internet, BILETA Conference, organising committee,
College of Ripon and York, St John, Lord Mayor's Walk,
York, 29-30 March 1999. "New Privacy Concerns: ISPs, crime
prevention, and consumers rights," paper presented. Abstract:
In November 1998, Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties
(UK) developed a "privacy letter" to be sent
from a subscriber to an ISP addressing concerns over
privacy of communications through a UK ISP. The letter
has been drafted from the consumers point of view
and raises important issues in relation to ISP privacy
policies. The privacy letter is partly developed as a
response to the Association of Chief Police Officers
("ACPO"), the Internet Service Providers and
the Government Forums initiatives in relation to
developing "good practice guidelines" between
Law Enforcement Agencies and the Internet Service
Providers Industry describing what information can
lawfully and reasonably be provided to Law Enforcement
Agencies, and under what circumstances such information
can be provided, and the procedures to be followed in
such cases. The process initiated by the ACPO Forum has
so far excluded the view of the concerned citizens and
civil liberties organisations. This paper will provide an
inside on the activities of the ACPO/ISPs/Government
Forum and will argue that procedures can only be properly
designed within a legal context which takes due account
of individual rights and liberties. Cyber-Rights &
Cyber-Liberties (UK) Privacy Letter together with letters
exchanged between CR&CL(UK) and ISPA and
ACPO/ISP/Government Forum about the privacy letter is at http://www.cyber-rights.org/privacy/response.htm
- "The protection of privacy on the Internet:
Cyber-crimes, ISPs, and individuals rights,"
speech held at the Internet Interest Group Meeting of the
Society for Computers and Law: The Impact of the Data
Protection Act on the Internet, Linklaters, London, 22
March, 1999.
- Gave oral evidence in front of a Trade and
Industry Select Committee on Electronic Commerce Inquiry
at the House of Commons, March 9, 1999, following the
submission of the Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK)
Memorandum to the House of Commons Trade and Industry
Select Committee, February 1999.
- "Encryption
and Privacy: The Global Policy Disorder," workshop
held at the annual conference of European Institute for
Computer Anti-Virus Research, E-Commerce and New
Media: Managing Safety, Security and Malware Challenges
Effectively, Aalborg, Denmark, 28 February to 2 March 1999.
- "CyberCensors:
The development of Rating & Filtering Systems in
Europe" paper presented as a panelist
at the "Speech Online and Access" session
of the "The
Public Voice in the Development of Internet Policy
Conference," organised by the Global Internet
Liberty Campaign, October 7, 1998, Ottawa, Ontario,
Canada. Attended as a NGO representative the OECD
Ministerial Conference, "A
Borderless World: Electronic Commerce," in
Ottawa, Canada, October 7-9, 1998.
- "European Union and Member States Approaches
to Internet Content Regulation Panel," chair,
at the "Outlook for
Freedom, Privacy, and Civil Society on the Internet in
Central and Eastern Europe," Conference,
Budapest, Hungary, 4-6 September, 1998.
"Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK)
Participation on Internet Policy Making and Promoting
Democracy Through the Net," paper presented at the
same conference.
- "The
Governance of the Internet in Europe with Special
Reference to Illegal and Harmful Content, "
paper presented together with Professor Clive Walker at
the Inet98 Conference, Geneva, Switzerland, 22 July 1998.
- "European
Governments and Control of Online Content,"
panelist at the Inet98 Conference, Geneva, Switzerland,
22 July 1998.
- "The Role of NGOs in Developing Internet Policies:
The Global Internet Liberty Campaign," panelist
at the Inet98 Conference, 24 July, 1998.
- Paper presented at the Freedom Forum event entitled,
"Filters, PICS, the Internet and the First
Amendment," Tuesday, June 9, 1998,
Washington D.C. See "Net
filters, First Amendment explored in June 9
conference," "Net
policing misguided, panelists say," and also "Negotiating
the Global Net Filter." --- Abstract of this
speech is available here.
- "A History of Content Regulation on the
Internet," paper presented at the SLSA
Conference, Manchester Metropolitan University, April 1998.
- "Control of Online Content," panelist at the
Freedom Forum, European Center, London, February 25, 1998. An online coverage of the
conference is available here.
- 'Internet Content Regulation,' paper
presented at the JETAI 97 Conference, University of
Glasgow, November 13, 1997.
- Encryption and International Principles of
Human and Political Rights, paper
presented at the 8th Joint European Networking
Conference, Edinburgh, 14 May 1997.
- 'Regulation of Pornography and Child Pornography
on the Internet,' paper presented at the SLSA
Conference, Cardiff - 2-4 April 1997.
- 'Computer Pornography,' seminar held at
the Law Faculty, University of Leeds, 8 May, 1996.
Teaching
- Full-time lecturer, Faculty of Law, University of Leeds, February 2001 -
present, teaching Criminal Law, Constitutional Law, Media and Rights (PG),
Cyber-Law and Cyber-Crimes.
- A member of the
CyberLaw Research Unit within the Faculty of Law and
teaches part-time in the CyberLaw:
Information Technology, Law and Society course
(1997-98, 1998-99).
- Introduction to Study of Law (Part-time Education
Undergraduate Degree Programme, 1998-99).
- "Nottinghamshire CC vs the Net: The JET Report,
censorship and freedom of information on the
Internet," seminar held at the Law Faculty,
Nottingham Trent University, May 21, 1998.
- Seminars within The Information Society: themes and
issues course at the Economics and Politics department,
Nottingham Trent University, May-June 1998.
- 'Censorship on the Internet,' seminar held at the Law
School, University of Glasgow, November 13, 1997.
- 'Copyright on the Internet: Problems created by the WWW
links,' seminar held at the Centre for Criminal Justice
Studies, University of Leeds, 13 May, 1997.
Conferences attended and other relevant activities:
- Advisory board member within the advisory council of The
Foundation for Information Policy Research (http://www.fipr.org/)
based in London since May 1998.
- Act as a referee for the Journal of Information, Law and
Technology (JILT) and MacMillan publishers.
- Attended as a NGO representative the OECD
Ministerial Conference, "A Borderless World:
Electronic Commerce," in Ottawa, Canada, October
7-9, 1998.
- Responsible for the UK Law
Online: The UK Legal System on the Internet
project together with Professor Clive Walker, sponsored
by the Hamlyn Trust Fund. Our main object is the
raising of public awareness, appreciation and
understanding of the UK Legal System by use of the medium
of the Internet. The project will involve the creation of
a world wide web page, initially at the Leeds Law
Faculty, and this web site will promote the UK Legal
System on the Internet. The objective is to create a
series of world wide web pages which may be compared to a
basic UK Legal System text-book but is distinguished by
the medium being used. This will allow us to convey our
messages in accessible, alluring and attractive formats.
Thus, we shall employ non-technical language, with plenty
of graphics, pictures and references and links to further
sources of information (such as the UK Government web
servers, House of Lords decisions or the UK police web
servers).
- Developed The
Law Discipline Network, a project by the
Department for Employment and Education.
- Scrambling for Safety Conference organized by Privacy
International and the Global
Internet Liberty Campaign at the London School of
Economics on the 19th of May 1997
- Global Internet Project, Encryption Summit, London, April
8, 1997.
- Policing the Internet: Combating Pornography and Violence
on the Internet - A European Approach organised by the
European Commission, London, 13-14 February 1997.
- 20/20 Vision Programme Communications Forum on Liberty,
Licence and Privacy, IEE, London, 31 January 1997.
- Liberty on the Line organised by Scientists for Labour -
IT & Communications Group, London, 14th November
1996.
- Critical Lawyers Conference at the Keele University,
Keele 10-11 February 1996.
- Civil Liberties and the Internet Seminar on the 12th of
July 1996, Kings College - London.
Background Information about Yaman Akdeniz
Experience
CyberLaw Research Unit, Faculty of Law, University of Leeds, Lecturer
in Law (February 2001 -).
Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) (http://www.cyber-rights.org),
Founder and director. A non-profit civil liberties
organisation (January 1997 - present). Gave oral evidence in
front of a Trade and Industry Select Committee on Electronic
Commerce Inquiry at the House of Commons, March 9, 1999,
following the submission of the Cyber-Rights &
Cyber-Liberties (UK) Memorandum to the House of Commons Trade
and Industry Select Committee, February 1999. Representative
to the OECD Ministerial Conference, "A Borderless World:
Electronic Commerce," in Ottawa, Canada, October 7-9,
1998. Issued series of reports on cyber-censorship and
privacy (see http://www.cyber-rights.org/reports). Made
submissions to various government departments (including in
Ireland and at European Union level). Written a number of
Global Internet Liberty Campaign Member Statements. Spoke at
various conferences including three Freedom Forum events
(London, Washington DC, and Geneva). More recently chaired a
session on Free Speech and Cyber-Censorship at the
CFP99 conference in Washington DC. Handled press inquiries on
a daily basis and quoted extensively in relation to Internet
related issues by the national and international press.
University of Leeds, CyberLaw Research Unit, within
the Faculty of Law and teaches part-time in the CyberLaw:
Information Technology, Law and Society course (1997-98,
1998-99), Introduction to Study of Law (Part-time Education
Undergraduate Degree Programme, 1998-99).
"UK Law Online: The UK Legal System on the
Internet," (http://www.leeds.ac.uk/law/hamlyn)
project completed together with Professor Clive Walker,
sponsored by the Hamlyn Trust Fund. The main object of the
project is the raising of public awareness, appreciation and
understanding of the UK Legal System by use of the medium of
the Internet. The objective was to create a series of world
wide web pages which may be compared to a basic UK Legal
System text-book but is distinguished by the medium being
used. This allowed us to convey our messages in accessible,
alluring and attractive formats.
Education:
Ph.D, Centre for
Criminal Justice Studies, University of Leeds.
January 1997 to January 2002. Awarded Scholarship. Thesis title: The
Governance of the Internet in Europe with Special Reference to Turkey and United
Kingdom.
MA Research at the Faculty of Law, University of Leeds.
October 1995 to October 1996. Awarded scholarship.
Thesis title: The
Internet: Legal Implications for Free Speech and Privacy.
University of Leeds
Bachelor of Laws with Honours, Class II Division (i) in Law,
July 1995.
(Admitted into final year LLB (Hons) degree as an EU student)
Erasmus Student From: October 1993 - June 1994. Awarded
scholarship.
University of Ferrara, Faculty of Law, Italy.
September 1987- July 1993: Roman Law, Statistics, Political
Economy, Italian Constitutional Law, Private Civil Law,
International Law, Finance Law, Economic History, Labour Law,
Banking Law, Commercial Law, EC Agricultural Law, Public Economic
Law.
HIGH SCHOOL: Kadikoy Anadolu Lisesi,
Istanbul - Turkey.
Attended: September 1979-June 1986.
Articles and Interviews in Turkish - Yaman Akdeniz ile ilgili
Türkçe makaleler ve söyleşiler
(to be updated)
- Radikal -
"Bakanlık: Biz bilgi verdik" (07/10/2004):
http://www.radikal.com.tr/haber.php?haberno=130431&tarih=07/10/2004
- Radikal-online / Türkiye / "Bilgi edinmek
kolay değil":
http://www.radikal.com.tr/veriler/2004/10/06/haber_130319.php
- ZAMAN 06.10.2004:
http://www.zaman.com.tr/?hn=98634&bl=haberler
- Yeni Safak Online - Politika - Haber : "En
hızlı bakanlık Adalet" - 5.10.2004:
http://www.yenisafak.com.tr/arsiv/2004/ekim/05/p06.html
- Türk Ticaret Net'de Yurtsan Atakan'ın
makalesi: "Bilgimi isterim. Al sana bilgi!":
https://www.turkticaret.net/business_center/haber.php?id=4108
- Memurlar.Net'te:
http://www.memurlar.net/haber/10490/
- Turk Internet, AB,
'Zararlı İçeriğe' Engel Getirmiyor, 15 Subat, 2002
- Turk Internet, Fogg'un
Mailleri Nasıl Okundu? 14 Subat, 2002
- Aktuel, Sekssiz,
chatsiz internet olmaz! 13 Subat, 2002
- Turk Internet, Akdeniz:
İnternete Sınır Getirmek İmkansız, 06
Subat, 2002
- Ingiltere'ye
demokrasi ihraci, Zaman, 14 Agustos, 2001.
- Artan Sahin, Internet
Kurulu alışverişte, Aktuel, 08 Temmuz, 2001.
- Balaban Cerit, "Internetin
ne oldugunu bilmeyenler, Internet hakkinda nasil yasa cikarir?"
Interreks.Com, Haziran 2001.
- Zafer Ozcan, "Dinci
militan kadro genisliyor," Dorduncu Kuvvet Medya, Haziran 2001.
- Rosan Karakas, "Cekiciligi
ozgurlugunden kaynaklaniyor," Hurriyet, Haziran 2001.
- Avniye Tansug, "Akdeniz ve siber hukuk...," Milliyet (Web'de
kultur sanat), 22 Aralik, 2000, at http://www.milliyet.com.tr/2000/12/22/sanat/san01.html
- NetHaber, Suç, sanal alemde de suç, 23 Kasim, 2000, at http://www.nethaber.com/haber/haberler/0,1082,26453_3,00.html
- Yeni Gundem, Net'te gizlilik hikaye, 12 Kasim, 2000, at http://www.yenigundem.com/2000/11/12/haber037.html
- NTVMSNBC, Nette mahremiyet Allaha emanet, 10 Kasim, 2000, http://www.ntvmsnbc.com.tr/news/43429.asp?cp1=1
- BT Haber, Internet dünyasının avukatı, Sayı 291 23-29 Ekim 2000,
at http://www.bthaber.net/291/menu_isdunyasi_21.htm
- Siberya Ne Kadar Özgür?, Startek: Haftalik
Bilgisayar ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 21 Kasim, 1999, http://www.stargazete.com/startek/guverte/1999/11/21/
- Yarinin Turk Mimari, Star Gazetesi, 01 Ekim, 1999, http://www.stargazete.com/yazarlar/yatakan/1999/10/01/index.html
- Internet'te suç ve kullanici haklari, ZDNet TR, 02
Agustos, 1999, http://www.zdnet.com.tr/SektorunNabzi/SektorunNabzi.asp?ID=21&pageno=1&fm=arama
- Internet'te bizi izleyenleri izliyor, Aktuel Dergisi, 21
Temmuz, 1999, http://garildi.birnumara.com.tr/cyberman/9907/21/w/zoom.html
- Ingilizlerin Avukati, Sabah Gazetesi, 16 Temmuz, 1999, http://garildi.sabah.com.tr/cgi-bin/sayfa.cgi?w+30+/ysabah/9907/16/t/c01.html
- Cyberman, Aktuel Dergisi, 12 Subat, 1999, http://garildi.birnumara.com.tr/cgi-bin/sayfa.cgi?w+30+/aktuel/9902/12/t/t21.html
Information about Cyber-Rights &
Cyber-Liberties (UK)
Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) is a non-profit civil
liberties organisation founded on January 10, 1997. Its main
purpose is to promote free speech and privacy on the Internet and
raise public awareness of these important issues. The Web pages
have been online since July 1996. Cyber-Rights &
Cyber-Liberties (UK) started to become involved with national
Internet-related civil liberties issues following the release of
the DTI white paper on encryption in June 1996 and the
Metropolitan Police action to censor around 130 newsgroups in
August 1996.
In May 1997, Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK)
encryption report was endorsed by a coalition of civil liberties
organisations. The report proposed that UK encryption policy must
strike a balance among improved online commerce, crime
prevention, and civil rights, and must recognise the history and
global nature of encryption policy development. It was published
in response to proposals by the UK Department of Trade and
Industry to regulate the provision of encryption services in the
UK.
Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) produced the Global
Internet Liberty Campaign Submission on the Illegal and Harmful
Use of the Internet to the Irish Minister for Justice in July
1997. The submission has been signed by 14 members of the Global
Internet Liberty Campaign.
Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) recently criticised
the attempts of the Nottinghamshire County Council to suppress
the availability of the JET Report on the Internet. The group
organised a successful mirror campaign to beat the attempted
suppression of the availability of the JET Report on the Internet
by the Nottinghamshire County Council. The report is now back to
where it belongs.
In November 1997, Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK)
launched a new report entitled, Who Watches the Watchmen, on the
implications of the use and development of rating systems and
filtering tools for the Internet content. The report insists that
the debates on regulation of Internet-content should take place
openly and with the involvement of public at large rather than at
the hands of a few industry based private bodies.
In February 1998, Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK)
produced the Global Internet Liberty Campaign member statement
which criticised the possible introduction of "key
escrow" or "key recovery" systems for the
regulation of encryption services in the UK. The statement signed
by 22 organisations world-wide concluded that "mandatory key
recovery policies would make Britain a second-class nation in the
Information Age."
In September 1998, Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK)
published the second in the series of its Who Watches the
Watchmen reports. The new report entitled as "Accountability
& Effective Self-Regulation in the Information Age" is
available through the organisations new web site at http://www.cyber-rights.org.
The report concluded that "Government inspired and enforced
pre-censorship is no more different than government-imposed
censorship. Such restrictions and complex regulations would make
Britain, like any other jurisdiction that goes too far, a very
hostile place for network development."
Also in September 1998, Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties
(UK) released another report entitled "Wassenaar Controls,
Cyber-Crime and Information Terrorism," which concluded that
"far from hampering criminal and terrorist activities,
controls on civil cryptographic products are promoting the
evolution of a global information infrastructure that provides
many easy targets for cyber-crime and information
terrorism."
In February 1999, Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK)
published "Who Watches the
Watchmen: Part III - ISP Capabilities for the Provision of
Personal Information to the Police," (http://www.cyber-rights.org/privacy/watchmen-iii.htm)
which follows the development of a "privacy letter"
from the consumers perspective, and an exchange of letters
between Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) and the ACPO/ISPs
and the Government Forum in December 1998. This report concluded
that that "transparency, openness and accountability are
important features of a healthy society. We believe it is now
time for the Government through the Parliament to intervene in
the activities of the ACPO/ISPs, Government Forum and clarify
these matters including the laws in relation to interception of
communications and the relevant procedures."
Following the submission of a Cyber-Rights &
Cyber-Liberties (UK) written Memorandum to the House of Commons
Trade and Industry Select Committee on Electronic Commerce
Inquiry, in February 1999, a team of Cyber-Rights &
Cyber-Liberties (UK) representatives (Mr Yaman Akdeniz, Director,
Mr Nicholas Bohm, E-Commerce Policy Adviser, Dr Brian Gladman,
the Technology Policy Adviser , and Professor Clive Walker,
deputy director) gave oral evidence in front of a Trade
and Industry Select Committee at the House of Commons, on March
9, 1999. The written memorandum is available through http://www.cyber-rights.org/reports/.
Cyber-Rights & Cyber-Liberties (UK) is regularly consulted
by the national and international media and most recently quoted
in the New York Times ("Major Court Decisions Will
Shape the Internet in 1999," January 1, 1999), the International
Herald Tribune ("On-Line Censors Stepping Up
Activity," December 24, 1998) and The Sunday Times
("Big Brother chip faces boycotts," 31 January, 1999).